Proper product support analysis and supportability analysis are needed to ensure a device can be maintained before purchasing it
Determining medical device support prior to purchase
September 01, 2021
by
John R. Fischer, Senior Reporter
Knowing the inner and technical workings of a medical device prior to purchasing it can help providers determine whether or not they have the resources needed to maintain and support its use. This, in the long run, saves time and money on costly repairs.
Diego Gomez-Morales, deputy of medical maintenance policies and analysis for the U.S. Army Medical Logistics Command, says the key to this is making sure the device has a solid integrated product support foundation, which ensures clinicians can operate and maintain it right out of the box. This, he says, requires proper product support analysis and supportability analysis.
“The outcome is going to be a comprehensive maintenance concept. You’re going to have a good risk management framework and time strategy. You’re going to have good requirements for testing the system. The contracting requirements will be better detailed and will mention the repair parts needed,” he told an online audience in a session, “Analyzing Product Support Aspects Before Purchasing Medical Devices,” that he hosted at the 2021 virtual AAMI eXchange REWIRED! Conference.
A quality product support analysis includes a number of steps, from having the right facilities and infrastructure to maintenance planning and management. Supportability analysis should include level of repair analysis, failure modes effects and criticality analysis, and maintenance task analysis. The result, according to Gomez-Morales, will be an IPS that can support devices with maintenance strategy and planning, a risk management framework, training plans, repair parts list, and contracting requirements, among other resources.
Maintenance task analysis is especially important as it provides users with the technical data needed to properly maintain a solution. Gomez-Morales recommends that providers consult technical subject matter experts about this before purchasing a solution, and to put in the contracting strategy and documents that the purchase includes the operator and service manuals. “If you don’t buy the service manual or the service package then you might not get that information,” he said.
Another useful resource is a supply and support definition that outlines the different management actions, procedures, and techniques needed to determine, acquire catalogs, receive and store repair parts, consumables and accessories. This allows users to stock up on components in advance and plan ahead for breakdowns. A repair parts list is also important, as that specifies the size, weight and physical makeup of the equipment and can give you an estimate of future repairs. With it, providers can be aware if a replaceable part is accessible to them or only to the manufacturer.
“If you know for a fact that the OEM is not telling you that you can buy a repair part, that should tell you that you won’t be able to repair this system in the field,” said Gomez-Morales. “So therefore, more than likely, it’s going to have to come back to some higher level of maintenance or go back to the OEM. If they are not listing the repair part, it could be because they don’t want you to fix that and want you to send it back to them, or you may require some additional training.”
Parts and consumable list information must be made in every request for information and request for quote, proposal or offer document, otherwise vendors and OEMs will not comply.
Gomez-Morales says the list of requirements for a strong IPS is only growing and now includes cybersecurity demands as well due to medical devices being more dependent on networks and requiring software updates.
He adds that all healthcare leaders should be aware of medical material product support requirements prior to a purchase to ensure the system is reliable, maintainable and sustainable, and that providers must be self-sustained. “When things like the pandemic happen, all bets are off and you’re on your own. If you don’t have this analysis in place it’s going to be hard to provide the right support for these medical devices because you’re so dependent on the vendor for a lot of these things.”